Greene, Nathanael, 1742-1786 to James Mitchell Varnum

Written by Major General Greene to Brigadier General Varnum.
Greene was with Washington's's army and Varnum was in Peekskill to defend against a link-up between Burgoyne's offensive and any possible expedition from New York City. References Varnum's letter of 8 July 1777. Mentions that he is confused by the strategic moves of the British toward Philadelphia saying "this Manoeuvre of General Howes is so strange and unaccountable that it exceeds all conjecture. General Burgoyne's rapid marches into the country is a strong proof to me that he expects to be supported from some other quarter." Is glad to hear the Highlands are so well defended, but fears the obstructions in the River - probably the chain in the Hudson River - will not be sufficient. Says Varnum's report on General Philip Schuyler is just and that his talents will be useless if he has lost the confidence of his army. Says Gates has been put in command and "I hope he will succeed better." Claims that "Philadelphia is the American Diana she must be preserved at all events." Says the American strategic plan was to cover the Hudson River to Philadelphia, but that there has been such a cry for the defense of Philadelphia that General Washington has been forced to do things contrary to his judgment. The letter appears to have been trimmed at the edges. Free frank is signature under address.