Sandra Day O’Connor
Sandra Day O’Connor (1930– ) was the first female United States Supreme Court justice. After serving in various political and judicial capacities in her home state of Arizona, O’Connor was nominated to the Court in 1981 by President Ronald Reagan and was unanimously confirmed by the Senate. O’Connor was a moderate conservative justice, acting as a swing vote in major decisions. O’Connor split from her more conservative colleagues in several major cases, notably Webster v. Reproductive Services (1989) and Planned Parenthood of Southeastern Pennsylvania v. Casey (1992), which upheld abortion rights. O’Connor retired from the Supreme Court in 2006.
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Collection Objects
- Adams, John Quincy (1767-1848), to James Bridge
- Coolidge, Calvin (1872-1933), [Presidential pardon to restore Robert E. Hicks’ civil rights, convicted 29 May 1903 of mailing abortion-related materials and sentenced to 10 months]
- Reagan, Ronald (1911-2004), to Harold Ward
- Sanger, Margaret (1879-1966), Family Limitation
- Wilson, Woodrow (1856-1924), [Presidential commutation for Robert E. Hicks, convicted of placing abortion related materials in the mail on 29 May 1903 and sentenced to ten months]