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Jama v. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (2005)



The Court ruled five-four in favor of the government, concluding that the statute on the detention of aliens granted the Attorney General the discretion to deport aliens to their home countries even without prior acceptance. In this very recent decision, the Court engaged in a thorough reading of the statute's provisions, basing its decisions largely on the structure and internal logic of the statute itself. Consistent with the government's argument, the decision also alluded to the traditional deference the Court has expressed toward the executive branch in the foreign affairs arena.

This decision will have a profound effect on thousands of Somalis who are currently facing deportation, or face deportation in the future, when the government discovers, as it did in this instance, that they have committed crimes, or that they entered the U.S. illegally. The future is uncertain for Jama, as chaos still reigns in Somalia and violence toward those with relatives in the U.S. is particularly rampant. However, some say that the workings of the judicial process have also impressed some Somalis living in the U.S.; despite the ultimately unfavorable result, they have seen how someone with very little power or money was given his "day in court."

For a full summary of this case, go to:
http://caselaw.lp.findlaw.com/scripts/getcase.pl? court=US&vol=000&invol=03-674



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