The Gilder Lehrman Institute of American History

ISSUE TWENTY TWO, DECEMBER 2009
A QUARTERLY JOURNAL

Ask The Archivist
Andrew Jackson's Legacy: Resources
Additional resources for this issue of History Now
Andrew Jackson's Legacy

Print Resources

Several of the episodes in Jackson’s career touched on by Dr. Feller are dealt with at greater length by other authors in this issue. I refer you to my resources for each of those essays [see the navigation menu to the right].

I’ll begin my list of general resources on Andrew Jackson with the work of Robert V. Remini, one of the nation’s best known Jackson biographers. His book-length studies began with:

The Election of Andrew Jackson. Philadelphia: Lippincott, 1963.
Andrew Jackson. New York: Twayne, 1966. Brief one volume study.

The Revolutionary Age of Andrew Jackson. New York: Harper & Row, 1976.

Next came his three volume biography published 1977-1984:

Vol. 1. Andrew Jackson and the Course of American Empire, 1767-1821. New York: Harper & Row, 1977.

Vol. 2. Andrew Jackson and the Course of American Freedom, 1822-1832. New York: Harper & Row, 1981.

Vol. 3. Andrew Jackson And The Course Of American Democracy, 1833-1845. New York, N.Y.: Harper & Row, c1984.
This was followed in 1988 by a 412-page condensation of the three-volume study. Harper’s published another edition this year, incorporating more recent scholarship:

Andrew Jackson. New York: Harper & Row, 1988.

These Jackson biographies are also worth your attention:

Brands, H. W. Andrew Jackson, His Life and Times. New York: Doubleday, 2005. Sympathetic biography of Jackson by a Texas scholar.

Burstein, Andrew. The Passions of Andrew Jackson. New York: Alfred A. Knopf: Distributed by Random House, 2003. A controversial and decidedly unsympathetic portrait of Jackson.

Ellis, Richard E. Andrew Jackson. Washington, D.C.: CQ Press, c2003. Part of the American Presidents Reference Series.

Parton, James. Life of Andrew Jackson in Three Volumes. New York: Mason Brothers, 1859-1860. This, the first serious life of Jackson, was so popular that Parton followed it three years later with a one-volume condensation. Parton’s study is available in a variety of modern reprints.

Schlesinger, Arthur M. The Age of Jackson. 1945. Winner of the Pulitzer Prize for History.

Wilentz, Sean. Andrew Jackson. New York: Times Books., 2005. Part of the American Presidents series, this brief (195 page) study is good reading and good history.

Like so many American political leaders of the 18th and 19th centuries, Jackson is the subject of a “papers project.” These volumes have appeared to date:

Ely, James W., Jr., and Theodore Brown, Jr., eds. Legal Papers of Andrew Jackson. Knoxville: University of Tennessee Press, c1987

Smith, Sam B., et al., eds. The Papers of Andrew Jackson. 7 vols. to date. Knoxville: University of Tennessee Press, c1980- .The series has completed publication of Jackson’s papers through 1829. The current editor-in-chief is Daniel Feller, the author of the essay you just read.

These books examine specific periods or aspects of Jackson’s public life:

Belohlavek, John M. "Let The Eagle Soar!": The Foreign Policy of Andrew Jackson. Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press, c1985.

Cole, Donald B. The Presidency of Andrew Jackson. Lawrence, Kan.: University Press of Kansas, c1993. Part of the distinguished American Presidency series.

Meacham, Jon. American Lion: Andrew Jackson in the White House. New York: Random House, 2008. Lively biography intended for the popular audience.

The nation in Jackson’s time is examined in these recent works:

Feller, Daniel. The Jacksonian Promise: America, 1815-1840. Johns Hopkins University Press, 1995.

Howe, Daniel Walker. What Hath God Wrought: The Transformation of America, 1815--1848. Oxford University Press, 2007. This book won a 2007 Pulitzer Prize for History.

Reynolds, David S. Waking Giant: America in the Age of Jackson. New York, NY: Harper, c2008.

Smith, David A., comp. Presidents from Adams to Polk, 1825-1849: Debating the Issues in Pro and Con Primary Documents. Westport, Conn.: Greenwood Press, 2005.

Watson, Harry L. Liberty and Power: The Politics of Jacksonian America. New York: Noonday Press, 1990. A book about party politics, it also contains sections on the Bank of the United States, slavery, the Indians, and the changing role of women.

Wilentz, Sean. The Rise of American Democracy: Jefferson to Lincoln. W.W. Norton & Co., 2005.

You have a choice of several excellent studies on the Nullification Crisis of Jackson’s Presidency:

Ellis, Richard E. The Union at Risk: Jacksonian Democracy, States' Rights, and the Nullification Crisis. New York: Oxford University Press, 1987. By one of Jackson’s best known biographers.

Freeling, William W., ed. The Nullification Era: A Documentary Record. New York: Harper & Row, 1967.

_____. Prelude to Civil War: The Nullification Controversy in South Carolina, 1816-1836. New York, Harper & Row [1966]. Both of the Freeling books are out of print, but they’re worth tracking down.

Peterson, Merrill D. Olive Branch and Sword: The Compromise of 1833. Peterson. Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, c1982.

Internet Resources

One of your first stops should be “Andrew Jackson on the Web,” Tim Spalding’s extraordinary directory of Web-based resources for Jackson:
http://www.isidore-of-seville.com/jackson/

You and your students will certainly want to go to the Gilder Lehrman Institute's online textbook, Modules on Major Topics in American History, for its excellent section on Jacksonian Democracy and Jacksonian America:
http://www.gilderlehrman.org/teachers/module.php?module_id=151

The Digital History website has made my life easier by providing a helpful list of documents from the Gilder Lehrman Collection dealing with Jacksonian Democracy, furnishing links to these texts and images as well:
http://www.digitalhistory.uh.edu/modules/jacksonian/documents.cfm

And don't miss Digital History's online “teaching resources” links:
http://www.digitalhistory.uh.edu/resource_guides/
content_teaching.cfm?tpc=9

I’ll warn you to skip the “Images” page, however -- none of the links work!

The White House Historical Association has a fine presentation of eyewitness accounts of life in the White House during the Jackson era:
http://www.whitehousehistory.org/04/subs/04_b_1828.html

See "The People’s President" essay, and then be sure to check on the link to documentary resources:
http://www.whitehousehistory.org/04/subs/04_b_1828a.html

PBS does itself proud with the materials offered on the education segment of its website for its Andrew Jackson documentary:

Andrew Jackson: Good, Evil & The Presidency. [Alexandria, Va.]: PBS Home Video, c2007 -- You may want to start by using the links to “Themes” from the home page:
http://www.pbs.org/kcet/andrewjackson/
You’ll find very sound essays on a variety of topics there.

Don’t ignore the other links – "Special Features," for instance, includes additional essays, portraits, a great collection of political cartoons, and interactive maps:
http://www.pbs.org/kcet/andrewjackson/features/

There are conventional lesson plans and “WebQuests,” as well in the Education section. Although they’re all designed for both middle school and high school students, the array of documents and images in the high school plans is far richer. You won’t need much imagination to figure out how to use them for younger students as well:
http://www.pbs.org/kcet/andrewjackson/edu/

Best of all, if you just scroll down to the bottom of the Education page, you’ll find the link to “Resources” – there you’ll get a convenient list of every document, image, and Website mentioned in the various teaching tools as well as links to other Websites. My hat’s off to them for this feature!