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Here is the full entry for your selection:
Gilder Lehrman Document Number:
GLC00295
Title: to Pamela Martin
Author: Wallace, George (1919-1998)
Year: 1964/04/14
Place: Montgomery, Alabama
Type of document: Typed letter signed
Description: Wallace, Governor of Alabama, replies to Martin's request for literature on the subject of segregation in the South. Informs Martin that the Governor's office does not have any material on the subject of segregation, stating "we have never had a problem here in the South except in a very few isolated instances and these have been the result of outside agitators." Declares "I personally have done more for the Negroes of the State of Alabama than any other individual." Cites the creation of new jobs and high salaries for Alabama's teachers during his term as Governor. Rationalizes segregation by stating "White and colored have lived together in the South for generations in peace ... They each prefer their own pattern of society, their own churches and their own schools-- which history and experience have proven are best for both races." Typed in blue ink. Authenticity questioned.
Full Text: Miss Pamela Martin 79 East Beech Street Cedar Springs, Michigan Dear Miss Martin: This will acknowledge and thank you for your letter of April 8, 1964, in which you request literature on the subject of segregation in the South. We have no material on this subject in our office. As a matter of fact, we have never had a problem here in the South except in a very few isolated instances and these have been the result of outside agitators. Contrary to reports of many of the national news media and the propaganda distributed by various organizations, our efforts here in the South are not against the Negro citizen. We fight for the betterment of all citizens in our State. I personally have done more for the Negroes of the State of Alabama than any other individual. I sponsored the Bill which established and provided for the three largest Negro Trade Schools in the South when I was a member of the Legislature. I served on the Board of Trustees of Tuskegee Institute, one of the finest Negro Institutions in America, for a period of two years. Since I have become Governor, I sponsored the program which has provided for two new Negro Junior Colleges and Trade Schools in the State of Alabama, and for the improvement of three already in existence. Through my efforts, all Negro Educational Institutions in the State have the largest appropriations in their history. In addition, the State of Alabama enjoyed its greatest year of industrial development in 1963. Over 20,000 new jobs were created for the cities of Alabama. Many of these jobs [2] Page 2 Miss Pamela Martin April 14, 1964 will be filled by Negroes. This industrial expansion will bring bout better economic conditions in our State and will offer equality of opportunity. Negro school teachers in the State of Alabama receive average higher pay than white school teachers. A check of the per capita income of the Negro citizen of the State of Alabama will disclose that they receive income which is much greater than nearly any other State in the United States. Our efforts are keyed to a fight to preserve Constitutional Government and States' Sovereignty--not to hurt our Negro citizens. White and colored have lived together in the South for generations in peace and equanimity. They each prefer their own pattern of society, their own churches and their own schools--which history and experience have proven are best for both races. (As stated before, outside agitators have created any major friction occurring between the races.) This is true and applies to other areas as well. People who move to the south from sections where there is not a large negro population soon realize and are most outspoken in favor of our customs once they learn for themselves that our design for living is best for all concerned. With best wishes, I am Sincerely yours, George C. Wallace George C. Wallace Governor GCW/sfr P.S. I am forwarding to you under separate cover copies of two of my speeches. One is on the Civil Rights Bill, the other on Communism.
Annotation: Wallace, an opponent of the civil rights movement, was elected as Governor of Alabama in 1962, 1970, 1974, and 1982. Wallace also made several unsuccessful attempts for election to the Presidential seat.
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