Our Collection

At the Institute’s core is the Gilder Lehrman Collection, one of the great archives in American history. More than 85,000 items cover five hundred years of American history, from Columbus’s 1493 letter describing the New World through the end of the twentieth century.

Washington, George (1732-1799) to Henry Knox

High-resolution images are available to schools and libraries via subscription to American History, 1493-1943. Check to see if your school or library already has a subscription. Or click here for more information. You may also order a pdf of the image from us here.

Gilder Lehrman Collection #: GLC02437.09360 Author/Creator: Washington, George (1732-1799) Place Written: Newburgh, New York Type: Manuscript letter Date: 13 October 1782 Pagination: 3 p. : docket ; 32.5 x 20 cm. Order a Copy

Suggesting stationary duty for an Invalid Regiment. Instructs Knox to "keep Van Schaick's Artificers," and fill the rest of his need for artificers with carpenters and Masons;. Also discusses movement of materials from Fishkill, condition of "the old Barracks on the Point" and the best place to move prisoners of war. Written at "Head Quarters." Washington's signature clipped.

Signer of the U.S. Constitution.

[draft]
Head Quarters 13th: October 1782
Dear Sir
My being obliged to go down the River early yesterday morning, prevented my answering yours of the 11th: yesterday -
I can say nothing decisive respecting the Invalid Regiment, untill the arrangements for the Winter are made: But I cannot conceive any duty [struck: for] [inserted: more] proper for them than that of Constitution Island will be, or where it will be more light. They will have occasion for very few Centries, and those may be under cover - They will have comfortable Barracks and Fuel at hand - And the greater part of the Men, who were turned over to the Corps by the last Inspection, are as fit for stationary duty as any Men in the Army - Were there any accommodations for the number you mention at Newburg - Their duty would be dispersed - hard and exposed.
You may keep Van Schaick's Artificers, and the further number requisite shall be drawn from the line - perhaps there may some Carpenters and Masons among the Levies allotted to the Wood Service. If there are, you may [2] draw them from thence and replace them with Men who are not Articficers -
I should have thought the Quarter Master could have furnished the Teams necessary for the transportation of the materials from Fishkill, especially as he had been informed that there would be no call for them for the purpose of removing the Army.
I had always understood that the old Barracks on the Point had held 1300 men - They might perhaps have been too much crouded with that number - You now say that [struck: all] the Barracks on the point, exclusive of that in Fort Clinton, will not hold 900 Men. I would wish you to explain this -
I should have no objection to sending the prisoners of War taken to the Northward, to Albany, were there any means of keeping them there - There are no troops there, except, perhaps, a small Guard to Lord Stirling - I cannot consent to send them to New York, as with an old Balance and those who have gone in with paroled officers, the enemy already owe us 900 Men - They ought however to be removed [3] from West Point to Philade. by the first opportunity - The Germans, notwithstanding what they may say, are prisoners of War

I am with great Esteem
Dear Sir
Yr. most obt. Servt.
[signature purloined]

Major Genl. Knox

[docket]
From
His Exy Gen Washington
13 Octo 1782.
[inserted in a different hand: Signature Purloined - No 53 - ]

Washington, George, 1732-1799
Knox, Henry, 1750-1806

Citation Guidelines for Online Resources