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At the Institute’s core is the Gilder Lehrman Collection, one of the great archives in American history. More than 85,000 items cover five hundred years of American history, from Columbus’s 1493 letter describing the New World through the end of the twentieth century.

Madison, James (1751-1836) to Robert R. Livingston re: Louisiana Purchase negotiations [in code]

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Gilder Lehrman Collection #: GLC07466 Author/Creator: Madison, James (1751-1836) Place Written: Washington Type: Letter signed Date: 1803/07/29 Pagination: 2 p. 25 x 20.3 cm Order a Copy

Madison instructs Livingston and James Monroe to research precise boundaries of Florida during Louisiana Purchase negotiations. Portions of the letter are written in a numeric code.

Signer of the U.S. Constitution.

Madison, James, 1751-1836

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