Our Collection

At the Institute’s core is the Gilder Lehrman Collection, one of the great archives in American history. More than 85,000 items cover five hundred years of American history, from Columbus’s 1493 letter describing the New World through the end of the twentieth century.

"Instructions for Arnought the Interpreter (to be by him followed to the . . .

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Gilder Lehrman Collection #: GLC03107.01932 Author/Creator: Place Written: [s.l.] Type: Manuscript document signed Date: [1685] Pagination: 1p. + docket 32.5 x 21.2 cm Order a Copy

. . . Senecas, Maqques, Onnondages, Oneydes & Cayouges." Effingham instructs the interpreter to inform the Indians that he is aware of the destruction they recently caused in Virginia, where they killed a number of cattle and a few Englishmen. He goes on to say that he is willing to forgive the matter, provided the Indians call their men back from Virginia and Maryland and promise to never travel through there again.

Howard, Francis, 1643-1695

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