Riley, Richard, fl. 1870-1900 Album of approx. 250 cyanotypes of African-Americans, at Calhoun, Ala.

GLC05140.02

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GLC#
GLC05140.02
Type
Images
Date
1870s-1900s ca.
Author/Creator
Riley, Richard, fl. 1870-1900
Title
Album of approx. 250 cyanotypes of African-Americans, at Calhoun, Ala.
Place Written
Calhoun, Alabama
Pagination
46 p. : Height: 28.8 cm, Width: 23.3 cm
Primary time period
Civil War and Reconstruction, 1861-1877
Sub-Era
Reconstruction

One photograph album of cyanotypes. The images derive from the Calhoun Industrial School, founded in 1892 by the Hampton (Va.) Normal and Agricultural Institute. The images were taken by Richard Riley of the Hampton Institute. The Calhoun school was also a social settlement in which blacks and whites lived and worked side-by-side. The school offered classes in agriculture, arithmetic, bible study, carpentry, cooking, English, sewing and even teacher education. Many of the courses were taught by graduates of the Hampton Institute. Most images appear to be circa 1896-1903 (based on when Riley worked at Hampton). The images include some integrated groups of blacks and whites together, sharecroppers, black Civil War veterans and middle class blacks. The Calhoun School was a social experiment in which local plantations were purchased and land distributed to local blacks.

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