Our Collection

At the Institute’s core is the Gilder Lehrman Collection, one of the great archives in American history. More than 85,000 items cover five hundred years of American history, from Columbus’s 1493 letter describing the New World through the end of the twentieth century.

Birney, David Bell (1825-1864) to Mr. Gross

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Gilder Lehrman Collection #: GLC02608.01 Author/Creator: Birney, David Bell (1825-1864) Place Written: Belle Air, Virginia Type: Autograph letter signed Date: 28 February 1863 Pagination: 1 p. ; 24.6 x 19.5 cm. Order a Copy

General Birney transmits his division's battle flag (not included) via Lieutenant Briscoe (possibly J.C. Briscoe). Referring to General Philip Kearny, states "Kearny always had it with him as he dashed along the front & at his Head Quarters." Requests that Gross present the flag to the Union League of Philadelphia. Of the flag, writes "It is a very plain, unsightly piece of bunting, but when Franklin's G. Division saw it advancing up the hill at Fredericksburg and recognized it as my battle flag, a shout of joy went up, and nine hearty cheers welcomed it to the front."

William Buel Franklin commanded the Left Grand Division in the Battle of Fredericksburg, Virginia.

Birney, David Bell, 1825-1864
Gross, fl. 1863
Briscoe, J. C., fl. 1863
Franklin, William Buel, 1823-1903
Kearny, Philip, 1815-1862

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