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At the Institute’s core is the Gilder Lehrman Collection, one of the great archives in American history. More than 85,000 items cover five hundred years of American history, from Columbus’s 1493 letter describing the New World through the end of the twentieth century.

Adair & Smith (1861-1864) Southern confederacy. [Vol. 3, no. 51 (April 12, 1863)]

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Gilder Lehrman Collection #: GLC05959.09.169 Author/Creator: Adair & Smith (1861-1864) Place Written: Atlanta, Georgia. Type: Newspaper Date: 12 April 1863 Pagination: 4 p. ; 55.3 x 40.4 cm. Order a Copy

Features a description of the Richmond Riot, excerpted from the Whig, which argues that it "was not a rising against extortion, but for plunder and open robbery." "The Capture of Our Seaports" describes the danger of allowing the Union to capture seaports like Charleston and Savannah. "Additional About the Port Hudson Engagement," excerpted from the Herald, describes the destruction of a ship in the Union fleet. Also includes "General Beauregard to the Troops," a joint resolution by General Beauregard of South Carolina mentioning the destruction of the ship Keokuk, signed by Thomas Jordan as Chief of Staff.

This newspaper was commenced by Dr. J.P. Hambleton, on the 15th of February, 1859, and continued until May, 1861, when its title was transferred to Messrs. Hanleiter and Adair.
In March, 1861, Mr. G.W. Adair became associatd with Mr. Hanleiter in its proprietorship. In May, Dr. Hambleton having discontinued the publication of his paper and transferred its title, etc. to Messrs. Hanleiter and Adair, they adopted, as being more general and appropriate the title of The Southern Confederacy - and associated with themselveds as Co-editors, Mr. J.H. Smith, who in June, 1861, purchased Mr. Hanleiter's interest. By July 4th 1861, the paper began using a letter and telegraphic correspondant located at Mnassas Junction and other reporters at various points in Virginia.
As the Union troops stormed down towards the Chattahoochee, the paper sought quarters in Macon, georgia, however leaving a small staff in Atlanta to issue hand-bill "Extras" from proof presses.
It's last copy was issued on the day the Confederates evacuated the City. So fell the City and the newspaper.

Beauregard, Pierre Gustave Toutant, 1818-1893

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