
A photograph from the 1947 NAACP Civil Rights Convention in Cincinnati, Ohio, taken by Joe Schwartz and published in Folk Photography: Poems I’ve Never Written (2000), p. 114. (Collection of the Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and Culture.)
Left to right in the image are Benjamin O. Davis Jr. (commander of the Tuskegee Airmen and later a general in the US Air Force), Joe Louis (heavyweight champion boxer, who served as a sergeant in World War II), Thurgood Marshall (leader of the NAACP Legal Defense and Educational Fund, architect of the Brown v. Board of Education case, and later Associate Justice of the Supreme Court), and Daisy Lampkin (suffragist and activist in the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People).