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At the Institute’s core is the Gilder Lehrman Collection, one of the great archives in American history. More than 85,000 items cover five hundred years of American history, from Columbus’s 1493 letter describing the New World through the end of the twentieth century.

Wood, Matthew (fl. 1862-1865) to Sarah Wood

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Gilder Lehrman Collection #: GLC02176.08 Author/Creator: Wood, Matthew (fl. 1862-1865) Place Written: Stanford, Kentucky Type: Autograph letter signed Date: 12 July 1863 Pagination: 4 p. ; 19.5 x 23.7 cm. Order a Copy

Written from Stanford, Kentucky to his wife. Is concerned that the $10 he sent won't get to her because 'it is such a secesh place." Observes "all armies is on the move it appears to be the grand rally now that is to decide the contest." Continues "now is the time to make the decisive blow and it greatly depends on the willingness and unity of the new recruits. Then, speaks of death: "let us not set our heart too mutch on the fleeting pleasures of this world but set our affects on things above." Mentions a rumor that General John Hunt Morgan has been taken prisoner. Though he doubts that this is true, there is much good news: "the news is splendid from all quarters we can hear cannonading on all sides this morning supposed to be cheers for some great victory," also mentioning that General Braxton Bragg's men are reported to be deserting by the thousands. The men are awaiting news of the capture of Port Hudson and Lee's surrender, and though some men do not want to hope too much, Wood anticipates a surrender soon.

Matthew Wood served in the Ohio Ninth Cavalry with Burnside's army in Tennessee, and William T. Sherman's army at the burning of Atlanta and capture of Savannah.

Wood, Matthew, fl. 1861-1865
Wood, Sarah, fl. 1862-1865
Morgan, John Hunt, 1825-1864
Bragg, Braxton, 1817-1876

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