Our Collection

At the Institute’s core is the Gilder Lehrman Collection, one of the great archives in American history. More than 85,000 items cover five hundred years of American history, from Columbus’s 1493 letter describing the New World through the end of the twentieth century.

Fairchild, Lewis D. (b. 1829) to Sephronia Fairchild

High-resolution images are available to schools and libraries via subscription to American History, 1493-1943. Check to see if your school or library already has a subscription. Or click here for more information. You may also order a pdf of the image from us here.

Gilder Lehrman Collection #: GLC03523.06.05 Author/Creator: Fairchild, Lewis D. (b. 1829) Place Written: City Point, Virginia Type: Autograph letter signed Date: 2 April 1864 Pagination: 4 p. : envelope ; 19.8 x 25.0 cm. Order a Copy

Fairchild writes to his wife from City Point Hospital, City Point, Virginia. Discusses helping to care for the wounded soldiers after a brief illness: "...I am very grateful that I was afflicted in that way. I think it is a great deal better than to have a bullet put through you..." Makes reference to the taking of Petersburg and the possible surrender of the South. Gives advice regarding one of their sick children, the children's schooling and management of household chores. Describes food rations. The letter is slightly faded, especially at the creases. On letterhead of the "United States Sanitary Commission," an organization signed into creation by President Lincoln on June 18, 1861, with the purpose of training nurses to work in military hospitals and to unite charitable organizations to assist Northern soldiers.

Fairchild enlisted on 4 January 1864 at Exeter, New York as a private. He was mustered into "L" Co. New York 2nd Heavy Artillery.

Fairchild, Lewis D., 1829-?
Fairchild, Sephronia, fl. 1864-1865

Citation Guidelines for Online Resources