Our Collection

At the Institute’s core is the Gilder Lehrman Collection, one of the great archives in American history. More than 85,000 items cover five hundred years of American history, from Columbus’s 1493 letter describing the New World through the end of the twentieth century.

Gilpin, Sarah Lydia (1802-1894) [Diaries and journals of Sarah Lydia Gilpin] [word processed inventory available]

NOT AVAILABLE DIGITALLY Online access and copy requests are not available for this item. If you would like us to notify you when it becomes available digitally, please email us at reference@gilderlehrman.org and include the catalog item number.

Gilder Lehrman Collection #: GLC06846 Author/Creator: Gilpin, Sarah Lydia (1802-1894) Place Written: [various places] Type: Manuscript Date: 1820-1879 Pagination: 13 diaries Order a Copy

Diary of a woman who was a close friend of Sophie Du Pont. Writings span with gaps, 1820-21, 1863-72, 1874-75, 1879. Diaries are written from Wilmington, Delaware and New York City. The author of the later diaries corresponded with Admiral S.F. Du Pont, among other people. Usual topics include household events, weather, her reading, church meetings, family, financial and parties. Noteworthy topics include the Battle of Gettysburg, Lincoln Assassination, aid for free blacks. Abolition sentiment is evident in a 21 January 1865 entry "brought an appeal for aid for the poor negroes liberated by Sherman who are suffering in great need of everything. It is a gigantic undertaking but the North ought to do it or giving them freedom is a farce." There is a brief but moving description of national shock and mourning after learning of Lincoln's assassination which fills several pages. (Believed by previous owner to be members of the famous Delaware Du Pont family)

Gilpin was the daughter of Joshua Gilpin, a Wilmington, Delaware paper manufacturer and a contemporary of E. I du Pont. She was also related to William Gilpin, the first territorial governor of Colorado who accompanied J.C. Fremont on his 1843 expedition. There are Gilpin family papers at the Hagley Museum and Library, the site of the gunpowder works founded by E. I. du Pont in 1802.

DuPont, Sophie, 1810-?
Gilpin, Sarah Lydia, 1802-1894

Citation Guidelines for Online Resources