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At the Institute’s core is the Gilder Lehrman Collection, one of the great archives in American history. More than 85,000 items cover five hundred years of American history, from Columbus’s 1493 letter describing the New World through the end of the twentieth century.

Power, J. L. (fl. 1861) The Merryman habeas corpus case, Baltimore. The proceedings in full and opinion of Chief Justice Taney. The United States Government a military despotism.

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Gilder Lehrman Collection #: GLC00833 Author/Creator: Power, J. L. (fl. 1861) Place Written: Jackson, Mississippi Type: Pamphlet Date: 1861 Pagination: 16 p. ; 22 x 14 cm. Order a Copy

Prints the proceedings of the Merryman case and Chief Justice Roger B. Taney's decision that Lincoln's suspension of habeas corpus was unconstitutional.

After the fall of Fort Sumter in 1861, President Lincoln suspended the right of due process and implemented martial law, arresting some 18,000 civilians as secessionists. John Merryman, an avowed secessionist, was arrested and detained. Taney found that Merryman was being held unlawfully and issued a writ of habeas corpus. The jail official refused to comply, citing that he was complying with an order from President Lincoln. Taney held that only Congress had the power to suspend habeas corpus, not the president.

Power, J. L., fl. 1861
Taney, Roger Brooke, 1777-1864
Merryman, John, 1824-1881

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