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At the Institute’s core is the Gilder Lehrman Collection, one of the great archives in American history. More than 85,000 items cover five hundred years of American history, from Columbus’s 1493 letter describing the New World through the end of the twentieth century.

Unknown [Telegram to New York Times]

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Gilder Lehrman Collection #: GLC01867.03 Author/Creator: Unknown Place Written: Montgomery, Alabama Type: Telegram Date: 22 April 1861 Pagination: 1 p. ; 13.5 x 21 cm. Order a Copy

Telegram sent to the New York Times during the second week of the Civil War. Says "News bad Norfolk All Vessels & Part Navy Yard Destroyed." Reports that the ships "Pennsylvania," "Delaware," "Plymouth," "Columbia," and "Merrimac" were destroyed as well. Claims there were disturbances at St. Louis and other parts of Missouri, as well as at Louisville, Kentucky. Adds that all railroad bridges near Baltimore, Maryland were destroyed. Written on an "American Telegraph Company" form. On 20 April 1861, Federal forces withdrawing from the Norfolk Navy Yard scuttled and burned several of their ships in order to render them unusable to the Confederate cause. The destroyed "Merrimack" was later rebuilt by the Confederacy as the ironclad CSS "Virginia."

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