The New York Herald The New York Herald [No. 9295 (February 22, 1862)]
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Gilder Lehrman Collection #: GLC09770 Author/Creator: The New York Herald Place Written: New York, New York Type: Newspaper Date: 22 February 1862 Pagination: 8 p. ; 56.3 x 39.4 cm. Order a Copy
One issue of The New York Herald newspaper dated February 22, 1862. Contains news on Civil War battles and current events. Of particular interest is a map of Fort Donelson and the areas surrounding. There are also mentions of the anniversary of President Washington's Birthday, and the text of the proclamation given by President Lincoln to celebrate Washington's birth. (see GLC06038) An article on the fourth page laments the death of Willie Lincoln. On the last page of the newspaper there is an article concerning Nathaniel Gordon's accused crime of international slave trade and his execution.
Nathaniel Gordon was the only slave trader in the U.S. to be tried, convicted, and executed "for being engaged in the Slave Trade," under the Piracy Law of 1820. On August 7, 1860, he loaded 897 enslaved people aboard his ship, Erie, at Sharks Point, Congo River, West Africa. The Erie was captured by the USS Mohican 50 miles from port on August 8, 1860. The captives were taken to Liberia, the American colony established in West Africa by the American Colonization Society for the settlement of free enslaved people from the United States.
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