Martin Luther King Jr. Day

Martin Luther King Jr. Day

On the third Monday of every January, the United States celebrates the birthday of Martin Luther King Jr., the iconic Baptist minister and activist who became one of the best-known leaders of the Civil Rights Movement. The first federal Martin Luther King Jr. holiday was celebrated in 1986, though President Ronald Reagan signed the law in November 1983. It took more than a decade for all fifty states to recognize it, in 2000.

 

Image: Martin Luther King Jr., March 26, 1964. Photograph by Marion S. Trikosko. (Library of Congress)

Black and white photograph of Martin Luther and Coretta Scott King seated at a desk in what appears to be an office

Featured Video

The March on Washington for Jobs and Freedom

In this video, Dr. Clayborne Carson, then director of the Martin Luther King, Jr. Research and Education Institute at Stanford University, reminisces about the march and sets the historical context of Dr. King’s work.

Featured Resources

Lesson Plan: The March on Washington for Jobs and Freedom, 1963

The five lessons in this unit explore the March on Washington for Jobs and Freedom as a coordinated effort that did not come about without controversy.

History School Book Club: African American History

Learn about military, scientific, cultural, and political achievements from the colonial era through the abolition of slavery, the Civil Rights Movement, and the election of Barack Obama.

Video: Jonathan Eig discusses “King, A Life”

Jonathan Eig discusses his 2024 Pulitzer Prize–winning book.

Browse Resources by Type

Courses

History U

History U offers free, self-paced courses for high school students.

Self-Paced Courses

Self-Paced Courses offer graduate-level online instruction in American history by eminent historians. Courses are available to watch or listen to on your own time and at your own pace. Teachers can also get certificates for CEU credits.

Essays

History Now

History Now, the online journal of the Gilder Lehrman Institute, features essays by the nation’s leading historians.

Historical Documents

Public Programs

Book Breaks

Book Breaks is a free weekly public program where hosts interview scholars about their new books.

Inside the Vault

Inside the Vault highlights unique primary sources from the Gilder Lehrman Collection each month.

Hamilton Cast Read Alongs

Hamilton Cast Read Alongs is a program featuring Hamilton cast members reading award-winning children’s books, followed by a discussion of the history behind the story led by Gilder Lehrman Master Teacher Keisha Rembert.