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At the Institute’s core is the Gilder Lehrman Collection, one of the great archives in American history. More than 85,000 items cover five hundred years of American history, from Columbus’s 1493 letter describing the New World through the end of the twentieth century.

Jackson, Andrew (1767-1845) to Emma Y. Donelson

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Gilder Lehrman Collection #: GLC00496.036 Author/Creator: Jackson, Andrew (1767-1845) Place Written: Hermitage, Tennessee Type: Autograph letter signed Date: 30 April 1845 Pagination: 5 p. : free frank ; 26 x 20 cm. Order a Copy

Written primarily by Sarah Yorke Jackson. Discusses family, mutual friends, and the president's declining health in detail. Andrew Jackson adds postscript notes regarding his health and the inheritance Emma should receive for caring for her aging mother. Sarah Yorke Jackson married the president's adopted son, his wife's nephew, Andrew Jackson, Jr. Emma Y. Donelson married Andrew Jackson Jr.'s twin brother, Thomas Jefferson Donelson, who was not adopted by the president.

[excerpt]
[Sarah Yorke Jackson writes] My family are all in fine health except my dear Father, and he is very low, some days not able to rise all day, and some days a little better, his disease appears to have assumed a [dropsical] form, he is swollen all over some times his face is out of all shape, and his sufferings are very great - he has revived a little to-day and is sitting up, but yesterday he was scarcely able to move, indeed he is never able to rise without assistance, and sometimes suffers himself to be carries to the carriage to take the fresh air, I fear unless he can obtain relief, he can not long be with us, and God only knows how great a loss he will be to us […]

[Andrew Jackson writes] My health is very low. I am compelled to employ an amanuensis, not being able today to sit up much […]

Jackson, Sarah Yorke, 1805-1887
Jackson, Andrew, 1767-1845
Donelson, Emma Yorke, fl. 1837-1845

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