Our Collection

At the Institute’s core is the Gilder Lehrman Collection, one of the great archives in American history. More than 85,000 items cover five hundred years of American history, from Columbus’s 1493 letter describing the New World through the end of the twentieth century.

Dahlgren, John Adolphus Bernard (1809-1870) to T. Apoleon Cheney

High-resolution images are available to schools and libraries via subscription to American History, 1493-1943. Check to see if your school or library already has a subscription. Or click here for more information. You may also order a pdf of the image from us here.

Gilder Lehrman Collection #: GLC01545.09 Author/Creator: Dahlgren, John Adolphus Bernard (1809-1870) Place Written: Washington, D.C. Type: Autograph letter signed Date: 19 January 1870 Pagination: 4 p. ; 20.8 x x 13.4 cm. Order a Copy

Written by Dahlgren as commander of the Washington Navy Yard. References Cheney's notes of 6 and 10 January. Has not responded because of the "many demands on my time." Says some of the books he has requested are procurable and will be forwarded, although a copy of his own book, "Shells and Shell-Guns," is not available. Says the war kept him from literary pursuits and that he only has one copy of the book left "and cannot buy another at any price." Regrets that he cannot send a copy because "it is my principal work and exposes the principles on which I concerted the present Armament of the Navy, that carried the Navy through the battles of the Rebellion." Says he is sending a photograph (not included). Says he left the Bureau of Ordnance "being unwilling to remain there any longer, and now am in command of the Yard, where I hope to find the time to contribute to the History of the Rebellion." Is glad to hear the library in Cheney's charge is doing well. Dahlgren is noted for his invention of the "Dahlgren Gun," a cast-iron cannon. Dahlgren took charge of the Washington Navy Yard in 1861, then took command of the South Atlantic Blockading Squadron two years later. In 1864, he helped William Tecumseh Sherman secure Savannah, Georgia. He returned to the Washington Navy Yard in 1869 and served there served until his death.

Dahlgren is well known for the invention of his cast iron cannon, which came to bear his name (the Dahlgren Gun). During the Civil War, Dahlgren took charge of the Washington Navy Yard in 1861, and in 1863 took command of the South Atlantic Blockading Squadron. In 1864 he helped William Tecumseh Sherman secure Savannah, Georgia. In 1869, he returned to the Washington Navy Yard where he served until his death.

Citation Guidelines for Online Resources