Our Collection

At the Institute’s core is the Gilder Lehrman Collection, one of the great archives in American history. More than 85,000 items cover five hundred years of American history, from Columbus’s 1493 letter describing the New World through the end of the twentieth century.

Bates, John C. (1842-1919) to Joseph Wheeler

High-resolution images are available to schools and libraries via subscription to American History, 1493-1943. Check to see if your school or library already has a subscription. Or click here for more information. You may also order a pdf of the image from us here.

Gilder Lehrman Collection #: GLC01650 Author/Creator: Bates, John C. (1842-1919) Place Written: Santiago Type: Manuscript letter signed Date: 8 July 1898 Pagination: 2 p. ; 15 x 10.7 cm. Order a Copy

Bates writes, from "in front [of] Santiago," "I have swung my line forward so that it is now along the bluff next to the city. Am holding the 9th Mass. to cover any turning movement the enemy might make around my left flank. It was my intention, as soon as the truce was over, to feel out on the left to see if more advantageous positions could be secured. I should therefore be sorry to lose the 9th now. While I feel that I can make good use of them, the regiment will be returned to you at once if you say so."

Joseph Wheeler was a Major General in the U.S. Army during the Spanish-American War, despite having also served as a Major General in the Confederate Army during the U.S. Civil War. John C. Bates, who in 1898 was Brigadier General of Volunteers in the U.S. Army in Cuba, would become Chief of Staff of the U.S. Army in 1906.

Bates, John C., 1842-1919
Wheeler, Joseph, 1836-1906

Citation Guidelines for Online Resources