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McClellan, George Brinton (1826-1885) to John E. Wool

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Gilder Lehrman Collection #: GLC03781 Author/Creator: McClellan, George Brinton (1826-1885) Place Written: Yorktown, Virginia Type: Autograph letter signed Date: 8 April 1862 Pagination: 2 p. : docket ; 25.3 x 19.9 cm. Order a Copy

Major General McClellan writes to Major General Wool regarding Yorktown. He discusses the strength of enemy positions, reports of Joseph E. Johnston's arrival in Yorktown, the possibility of a union attack near Yorktown, his lack of troops, and his wish that the Merrimac would come out and fight.

Confidential
Near Yorktown Va [struck: Washington,] April 8 1862.

My dear General
Your dispatch of the 6th was duly received through Maj Van Herman, whom I invited to remain here yesterday that he might have some little opportunity of seeing the state of affairs & give you an intelligent account.
Our reconnaissances of yesterday confirm the strength of the enemy's position - the Warwick River grows worse the more you look at it. We are working away as hard as we can, but have terrible weather & horrid road.
My impression now is that it will prove best to attack either Yorktown itself or the span between it & head of Warwick, although the works are heaviest there - but we would then get a better approach. It is now pretty much reduced to a choice between one approach that is blocked by an obstacle impassable under fire, & another that is passable, but completely swept by artillery. I think we will have to choose the latter, & reduce their artillery to silence. I regret exceedingly [2] that I have been deprived of the 1st Corps & thus obliged to give up the movement we talked about from the Severn upon the rear of Gloucester - but I have lost about 50,000 men since I commenced this operation & do not feel strong enough to detach from what I now have - for when all my people are up I shall not have more than some 85,000 for duty. Genl Jo Johnston has arrived in Yorktown (so prisoners say) with heavy reinforcements - all the troops of Manassas etc are coming in, & they say that they intend fighting the great battle here.
I wish the Merrimac would come out, so that we could get our gunboats up the James River & through all the Naval force of large vessels at Yorktown - I doubt whether the Merrimac will come out to fight
In haste, I am my dear General,
your sincire & obliged friend
Geo B McClellan
Maj Genl [illegible]
Maj Gen John E Wool
Comdg Dept Va

[docket]
Hd Qrs Army of Potomac
Near Yorktown,
April 8. 1862
__________________
Geo: B. M.cClellan
Maj Gen'l
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Military Movements
interesting
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McClellan, George B., 1826-1885
Wool, John Ellis, 1784-1869
Johnston, Joseph E. (Joseph Eggleston), 1807-1891

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